Thursday 09 September, 2010
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Useful Tax Glossary and Definitions

As a courtesy to our clients, we have compiled a comprehensive list of common tax terms and definitions for quick reference.

Tax Lingo Troubles?

Accrual method of accounting

A business method of accounting requiring income to be reported when earned and expenses to be deducted when incurred. However, deductions generally may not be claimed until economic performance has occurred.
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G

Term Definition
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

The common set of accounting principles, standards and procedures that companies use to compile their financial statements. GAAP are a combination of authoritative standards (set by policy boards) and simply the commonly accepted ways of recording and reporting accounting information.

Gift tax

Gifts in excess of an $13,000-per-donee (in 2009) annual exclusion are subject to gift tax, but the tax may be offset by a gift tax credit.

Grantor trust rules

Tax rules that tax the grantor of a trust on the trust income.

Gross income

The total amount of income received from all sources before exclusions and deductions.

Gross receipts

Total business receipts reported on Schedule C or Schedule C-EZ before deducting adjustments for returns and allowances and cost of goods sold.

Group-term life insurance

Employees are not taxed on up to $50,000 of group-term coverage.